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How to Wrap Text in Excel and When to Use it


How to Wrap Text in Excel and When to Use it

The "Wrap Text" feature allows you to display cell contents on multiple lines within a single cell instead of having the text overflow into adjacent cells.


Contents:



What is Wrap Text?

Wrap Text is a feature in Excel that allows the text within a cell to fit within its defined boundaries, even if the text is too long. Instead of the text overflowing to adjacent cells or being hidden, it wraps onto the next line within the same cell, making all the content visible without extending the width of the cell. Essentially, Wrap Text automatically alters the row height to display all text contents within the cell.


What is the Purpose of Wrap Text

The main purpose of wrap text is to make it easier to read and comprehend lengthy text within a cell. By enabling wrap text, you can ensure that all the content is visible without having to adjust the column width or are left with text overflowing into neighboring cells.


Wrap Text is particularly helpful when preparing visually appealing reports.


Unwrapped text:

Example of unwrapped text

Wrapped Text:

example of wrapped text


Why Would You Want to Use Wrap Text?

Wrap Text in Excel is particularly useful in multiple scenarios:

  1. Data Readability: When dealing with large volumes of data, having the ability to read full contents of each cell ensures no information is overlooked.

  2. Maintaining Uniformity: Wrap Text can maintain the width of your columns, preventing one long entry from distorting your data's appearance.

  3. Formatting: It is crucial when preparing reports, data summaries, or other visual data presentations where aesthetics and readability matter.


Does Wrap Text Change the Underlying Data?

The Wrap Text feature is purely cosmetic. It does not alter, manipulate, or otherwise change the underlying data within the cell. The only thing that changes is how the data is displayed in the cell. When you copy and paste the data, or use it in calculations, Excel treats it as a single line of text.



How to Enabling Wrap Text

wrap text in excel

To use the Wrap Text feature in Excel, follow these steps:

1. Click on the cell you want to wrap text within.

2. Go to the "Home" tab on the Excel ribbon.

3. In the "Alignment" group, click on the "Wrap Text" button.

4. The row height will adjust automatically to display all the text.



Wrap Text Examples

Cell Labels and Descriptions

When you have labels or descriptions that are longer than the width of a column, wrap text allows you to display the full content within a single cell. This is especially beneficial when working with tables or organizing data that requires clear and concise explanations.

wrapping text in cell

Multiple Lines of Text

Wrap text enables you to enter and display multiple lines of text within a cell. This is useful for creating line breaks or formatting text as paragraphs without the need to merge cells. It helps to maintain a clean and organized layout, especially when dealing with extensive notes or comments.


For example, taking a cell with text that runs off the edge:

how to fit text in one cell

And formats it to fit neatly into a single cell:

fit large text in one cell excel

Preserving Text Formatting

If you copy and paste text from another source, such as a website or a document, into Excel, the text may lose its original formatting. Enabling wrap text can help preserve the formatting, such as line breaks, bullet points, or numbered lists, ensuring the text appears as intended.


Here, a list containing line breaks and numbered bullet points is copy and pasted into a cell. Without Text Wrap the text overruns the line:

How to preserve copied text formatting in excel



But, once Text Wrap is used, the bullets and line breaks are preserved just as they were copied:

keep pasted format excel

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